July 12, 2026
In the folding e-bike market, outside of the 20-inch category—which serves up some genuinely lightweight, beautifully engineered gems—finding a 27.5-inch model with a folding frame is a rare sight. If you browse the web, you'll quickly realize that most big-wheel folders leave a lot to be desired. They tend to fall short on aesthetics, build quality, and weight, and they look even worse when it comes to onboard tech.
That’s why the Bastille E smart e-bike immediately caught my eye as something truly special. Not only does it keep the familiar, sleek geometry of a traditional full-sized bike, but its creator brilliantly solved the puzzle of making a 27.5-inch frame fold seamlessly. But a magic fold isn't the only thing this premium e-bike has going for it...
The founder of the French brand Bastille Cycles, launched in 2023, is a design-obsessed engineer who specializes in folding innovation: Gilles Henry (who has surely become a Master in the art of Origami by now, I imagine...). His ultimate masterstroke came in 2012 with the invention of the Yoyo stroller, whose patents were acquired by Bugaboo and then by Babyzen, which went on to distribute this innovative stroller in over 100 countries with more than 2 million units sold.
To design the Bastille E smart e-bike, Gilles Henry teamed up with a rising talent in the French artisanal cycling scene: Julien Leyreloup, founder of the Cycles Victoire brand, which crafts bespoke, custom-built frames.
Ten long years of deep research and development, along with three filed patents, were dedicated to this ambitious project, taking on the challenge of pairing featherweight design with a smooth, one-of-a-kind folding system. The Bastille E tips the scales at a mere 16.7 kg (36.38 lbs).
Just ten short seconds are all it takes to transform this full-sized 27.5-inch bike into an ultra-compact transport solution measuring 82 × 33 × 80 cm (32.3" × 13" × 31.5").
With the Bastille E, Bastille Cycles delivers the ultimate, must-have last-mile e-bike for commuters. Folded in record time, it takes up minimal space in small apartments, easily slides into the trunk of a car or a cab, and makes it effortless to climb stairs, take the elevator, hop onto public transit, or travel by train. Beyond the daily work grind, the Bastille E is built for total peace of mind during your downtime: you can sit at a café terrace without ever worrying about your e-bike being stolen out of sight, simply because it’s right there with you, just like a simple piece of hand luggage.
Fully equipped, the Bastille E weighs in at 16.7 kg (37 lbs). Built around a patented folding aluminum frame, its classic, elegant lines and complete lack of a display, nothing at first glance suggests it’s an e-bike. Yet, all the tech of an e-bike is fully present, packed inside the 'All-in-One' (AIO) rear hub.
This all-in-one hub assembly integrates a 250W motor delivering 25 Nm of torque, the controller, and a non-removable 210 Wh battery (which recharges in 3.5 hours).
The announced range is approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles). The power assistance is smooth, seamless, and adaptive, thanks to the real-time synchronization of data from the inclinometer sensor and the software management system.
The app or the motor manages a strict power reserve: once the battery hits 20%, the motor automatically reduces the assistance. The manual even warns that you might feel power cutouts at this stage.
Drivetrain duties are handled by a Gates Carbon Drive belt, and the Bastille E comes equipped with responsive hydraulic disc brakes.
Finally, the optimized folding engineering explains why the Spanninga headlight and taillight are cleverly integrated into the fenders, powered continuously by a Shutter Precision dynamo housed in the front wheel.
The manual warns that you should never brake at the same time you are pedaling. If you do, the algorithm puts the motor into safety mode and locks it out. This is a typical characteristic of systems managed by inclination and speed sensors without an ultra-sophisticated torque sensor in the crankset: the system simply cannot handle conflicting data like "I am pushing on the pedals AND braking the wheel."
The manual explicitly warns against rolling the bike backward when it's folded and explains exactly why: when you push the seatpost all the way down, that mechanical action physically engages a pedal lock. That’s why rolling the bike backward with the saddle lowered is strictly forbidden, as you risk damaging the locking mechanism. It’s a brilliant design trick to keep the bike tightly packed without the pedals spinning idly.
It’s always wild to see how some e-bike manufacturers go out of their way to play hide-and-seek with their motor specs. More often than not, they hide behind the classic "custom-built to our specs" label. Other times, they treat it like a minor oversight—even though they’re withholding data that’s absolutely critical to making an informed purchase. Let’s be real: a lot of brands looking to capitalize on a "locally designed" image conveniently "forget" to credit their powertrain supplier. But in today’s market, transparency is a major selling point. In fact, I’ve already had to dig deep before to figure out which motor brand was integrated into an e-bike’s design.
And that’s where I have to give credit where credit is due. While combing through the user manual, a major discrepancy jumped out at me—ultra-specific technical details that hadn’t popped up in any of my previous reviews. I fed those raw numbers into the AI, and it cracked the case almost instantly. It immediately flagged a proprietary tech signature exclusive to just one manufacturer in the world...
To recap:
Bastille Cycles chose not to disclose the manufacturer of its motor system. The spec sheet and user manual both point to an "All-In-One" system integrated directly into the rear hub. This architecture seamlessly encloses the 250W motor, controller, and battery within a waterproof housing. While this engineering choice explains the complete lack of external wiring and the bike's ultra-clean look, it inevitably raises questions about its origins.
By cross-referencing the user manual with the bike's mechanical specs, several technical clues reveal the source of this motor system:
Inclinometer-based assistance: The technical diagram shows no wiring running to the bottom bracket, confirming the absence of a mechanical torque sensor. To evaluate rider effort and changes in terrain, the system relies on an internal inclinometer (Inertial Measurement Unit - IMU) housed inside the hub. This algorithmic approach to power delivery is the hallmark of Italian manufacturer Zehus.
The charger's electrical discrepancy: This is the most telling clue. While the battery is marketed as a 36V system, the manual specifies that the charger puts out a maximum of 33.6V (Output: DC33.6V). Technically, a 33.6V charger pairs with an 8-cell series (8S) battery pack, yielding a nominal voltage of around 28.8V. This distinct 28.8V / 33.6V electrical architecture is exclusive to Zehus.
The wheel axle cap: The diagram explicitly points to a "charging port and cap" at the center of the rear hub. Charging the system directly through the axle nut—using a metal cap that doubles as a physical cutoff switch—is a patented mechanical design characteristic of Zehus technology.
Conclusion:
While the modest torque (Zehus's 25 Nm matches their first-generation architecture's 25/30 Nm range) and the 210 Wh battery capacity suggest that Bastille Cycles customized the specs to prioritize range and smooth power delivery, the hardware architecture confirms that the Bastille E is powered by Zehus All-In-One technology.
The cap on the rear wheel axle—almost certainly a Zehus signature component—is not just for protection; it’s the bike's power switch. The manual clearly states that it must be screwed back on for the motor to engage. It absolutely must be screwed in to get any assistance. In fact, if the bike is left unused for a long time, Bastille recommends unscrewing it to preserve the battery.
The Bastille E relies on a remarkably simple mechanical and electrical system to switch between modes:
To activate the motor: The protective cap on the rear hub must be fully screwed onto its mount. This action is what engages the motor and triggers the electric assistance.
To switch to "pedal-only" mode: Just unscrew this cap (or turn off the assistance via the app).
As soon as the cap is unscrewed, the circuit opens and the motor is completely deactivated. Thanks to the freewheel system built into the rear hub, the motor creates absolutely no friction or magnetic drag on the axle.
The Bastille E then transforms into a perfectly classic, smooth single-speed analog bike. It’s the perfect way to keep riding effortlessly if the battery is completely dead, or if you just want to pedal under your own power.
Both of these European urban commuters aim for a clean, stealthy aesthetic, but their internal engineering philosophies are completely distinct.
If you’ve read our piece on the Lemmo ONE MK2 and its Dual Mode Hub, you might think these two setups are identical. But while both systems feature a "cap" on the rear axle, their patents, mechanics, and goals are worlds apart. They are both engineering masterpieces, but they serve entirely different purposes.
Here are the fundamental differences between the Zehus (Bastille) and Lemmo hubs:
Zehus (Bastille E): The cap acts as an electronic switch and a dust cover for the charging port. Once screwed in, it completes the circuit and powers up the system. There is absolutely no mechanical impact on the gears. When riding without assistance (with the cap unscrewed), you will experience a slight drag from natural magnetic resistance (motor cogging).
Lemmo: The cap is a mechanical clutch. When removed and rotated 90 degrees, it physically disconnects the gears (the planetary gear reduction system) from the motor casing. The hub becomes a true freewheel, turning the e-bike into a traditional analog bicycle with zero resistance—saving those famous 10 watts. This manual mechanical clutch is exactly what Lemmo patented.
Zehus (Bastille E): The hub is a total black box. It houses the motor, the controller, the sensors, AND the battery. This "all-in-one in the wheel" concept is Zehus’s claim to fame.
Lemmo: The hub only contains the motor and the sensor. The battery, the brains, and the connectivity live inside the "Smartpac"—the removable pack that clips onto the Lemmo's frame.
Lemmo managed to integrate a torque sensor directly inside the rear hub, whereas most brands place it in the bottom bracket. As a result, the Lemmo measures the actual force you put into the chain or belt.
Zehus (Bastille E) does not have a torque sensor. Instead, it relies on analyzing rotation speed and the bike's incline to "guess" how much effort you're putting in.
The hub does feature a mechanical freewheel that eliminates gear friction when you stop pedaling or ride faster than the motor. However, because the motor/magnet assembly remains physically inside the wheel—unlike Lemmo's mechanical clutch system—there is always a very light residual electromagnetic friction, known as cogging. It is by no means a handbrake, but it isn't a 100% free bicycle wheel either.
The makers of the Bastille E chose to keep onboard technology to a minimum. This is an interesting angle if you want an e-bike capable of outlasting market unpredictability (such as brand bankruptcies or discontinued firmware support)—though, as we've seen, the Zehus All-In-One black box has proven highly reliable.
The Bastille E completely ditches the display screen, giving the handlebars the clean look of a traditional urban bicycle. This stealthy design provides added peace of mind, as thieves typically spot premium e-bikes by their cockpit displays.
However, the Bastille E does feature a Bluetooth chip to pair with your phone. That said, for daily commutes, the app remains completely optional: the bike wakes up and rides smoothly from the very first pedal stroke.
In an All-In-One (AIO) system like Zehus’s, the Bluetooth module is soldered directly to the controller's motherboard. This board is enclosed within the waterproof housing of the rear hub, right alongside the motor, the battery, and the inclinometer.
Here is why this is a certainty—and an impressive technical challenge:
Zero wiring: Since there are no wires running from the motor to a display, a handlebar remote, or an external communication box, the hub absolutely must communicate with the outside world on its own. As a result, your smartphone connects directly to the rear wheel itself.
The "Faraday Cage" challenge: This is actually one of the major engineering feats of this type of motor. The hub is a large metal (aluminum) cylinder, which has the unfortunate tendency to block radio waves like Bluetooth. To allow the signal to escape the hub and reach the smartphone without too much signal loss, engineers have to get creative. They typically place the Bluetooth antenna as close to the edge as possible—often behind a seal, the dust cover, or a non-metallic side face—to let the signal pass through.
Featuring integrated Bluetooth connectivity, the All-In-One keeps features to a minimum:
Switching assist modes (ECO and SPEED / MAX)
Battery level display
Riding data (such as distance traveled)
Release Year : 2026
Reach 15.67" - Stack 21.65" - Seat Tube 19.69" - Head Tube 5.47" - Bottom Bracket Height 10.71" - Chainstays Length 16.81" -
Wheelbase 41.06"
All in all, the Bastille E is an incredible statement piece for minimalist urban transit . By keeping the handlebars completely free of displays and running a clean, grease-free Gates Carbon Drive belt, it delivers a wonderfully quiet ride that looks like a high-end analog single-speed . For a sporty, minimalist citadin looking to satisfy strict anti-theft insurance criteria—avoiding leaving a premium bike exposed outside all night by easily tracking this lightweight 16.7 kg rig straight into a small apartment—Gilles Henry's folding architecture shines as a stellar multimodal, "last-metro" solution .
But let's be entirely objective—this machine has an incredibly narrow comfort zone . With a modest 25 Nm of torque paired to an inclination algorithm, this bike is strictly built for flat city avenues, relying heavily on smooth human-powered, single-speed adaptability rather than conquering steep terrain . If you live in a hilly area, you will be doing a massive amount of the heavy lifting yourself .
Furthermore, you have to get used to its highly unique engineering quirks . The technical manual explicitly mandates a strict "No-Braking" rule while pedaling . Because the system lacks a mechanical crank torque sensor, the software algorithm gets deeply confused if you feed it conflicting data—like pushing on the pedals while simultaneously pulling the hydraulic brake levers—and will immediately force the motor into a safety lock-out mode . You also need to keep an eye on your range; once the internal battery depletes to its 20% survival mode, the hub aggressively steps down its power distribution to protect its cells, resulting in very noticeable power cutouts . Lastly, pay strict attention to the mechanical folding protocol: never attempt to roll or pull the bike backward when it is parked with the saddle fully lowered, or you risk permanently snapping the proprietary internal crankset pedal lock .
Ultimately, the simplified, low-feature mobile application aligns perfectly with this distraction-free digital ecosystem . If you can work around those boundaries, the tradeoffs make total sense for a premium, transportable rolling origami . It leaves us with one final marketing truth for modern micromobility: in a crowded concrete jungle, absolute visual stealth might just be the ultimate anti-theft superpower .
Mini-J
My thanks to BASTILLE CYCLES for their courtesy in allowing me to use their photos.
More details by visiting Bastille Cycles website
All-In-One (AIO) Rear Hub: An advanced electric bike drivetrain configuration where the motor, electronic controller, and battery cells are fully sealed within a single hub shell located on the rear wheel axle.
Cogging: A residual electromagnetic friction or magnetic drag caused by the motor's internal permanent magnets moving past the stator poles inside a wheel hub when riding without electrical power assistance.
Faraday Cage: An enclosure formed by conductive material (such as an aluminum bicycle hub shell) that blocks external radio frequencies and wireless signals, requiring specialized antenna engineering to ensure data transmission.
Gates Carbon Drive: A high-performance, chainless bicycle drivetrain system utilizing a polyurethane belt reinforced with carbon fibers, eliminating oil lubrication while running silently.
Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) / Inclinometer: An internal electronic sensor pack measuring pitch, angle, and acceleration forces, allowing firmware software to automatically adjust motor power based on slope changes without external crank torque sensors.
Mechanical Clutch: A hardware disengagement mechanism that physically uncouples internal motor drive gears from a wheel hub shell, allowing a wheel to spin with zero electromagnetic friction or drag.
Zehus Hub: A proprietary, Italian-designed electric powertrain platform famous for its compact, wireless, all-in-one wheel hub architecture and distinct 28.8V/33.6V operating infrastructure.
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